So, you have no idea what's going on?

Need more indepth explain?

We look.

 

Hiragana and Katakana are syllabary alphabets. This means everything is written in syllables.

         Hiragana ひらがな - is used in japanese words

For example: The word kimono must be broken down into syllables before written in Hiragana.

             ki ・ mo ・ no   The Hiragana characters for these (respectfully) is:   

             き・も・の thus: きもの

One more:    The word sakana (fish) must be broken down into it's syllables.

             sa ・ ka ・ na   The Hiragana characters for these (respectfully) is:  

           さ・か・な thus: さかな

 

             Katakana カタカナ - is used for foreign words

For example: The word cake must be broken down into it's syllables, but wait!

             It is only one of them! What do we do?

             We see.

             What does the first part of cake sound like? ke, ケ

             Second part? ki, キ (no word written in japanese can end in a constanent, except "n")

             We want the sound to be drawn out in the middle, so use this dash:

             So cake is spelled ケーキ(ke-ki). See, easy as pie!

Some others: Here are some other fun words in Katakana. エンジョイ!

Sexy
Se・ku・shii
セクシー
MacDonalds
Ma・ku・do・na・ru・do
マクドナルド
Gauze
Gaa・ze
ガーゼ
Cursor
Kaa・so・ru
カーソル
Marker
Maa・kaa
マーカ
Wipers
Wa・i・paa
ワイパー
Beer
Bi・ru
ビル
Austrailia
Oo・su・to・ra・ri・a
オオストラリア